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Dagger

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dagger.io

Overview

Dagger provides a portable CI/CD engine and clean API that lets developers write pipelines as real code instead of artisanal YAML scripts. It offers automatic caching, end-to-end tracing, and on-demand multi-container environments that run locally and in the cloud. Dagger positions itself as the missing software stack for CI, targeting developer teams who want faster, more repeatable, and language-agnostic pipelines.

IndustryDeveloper Tools / CI/CD
Founded2022
HQSan Francisco, CA, USA
Team Size50-150

By the Numbers

10,522
HackerNews Mentions
as of 2024, indicating strong developer mindshare
#272,662
Tranco Web Rank
global traffic ranking
$36M
Funding Raised
as of Series A, 2022
4+
SDK Languages Supported
Go, Python, TypeScript, PHP and more

Founders

Solomon HykesCo-founder & CEO

Solomon Hykes is the creator of Docker, one of the most transformative infrastructure technologies of the 2010s, which he founded in 2010 and grew to a multi-billion dollar valuation. After departing Docker in 2018, he returned to building developer infrastructure with Dagger.

He demo'd Docker for the first time at PyCon 2013 and it became one of the most viral developer tool launches in history.

Sam AlbaCo-founder

Sam Alba was an early and long-tenured engineering leader at Docker, serving as VP of Engineering and helping scale the organization globally. He co-founded Dagger alongside Solomon Hykes to continue innovating in developer infrastructure.

He and Solomon Hykes have worked together across two major developer tool companies spanning over a decade.

Andrea LuzzardiCo-founder

Andrea Luzzardi was a senior engineer and technical leader at Docker, contributing to core container tooling and developer experience. He co-founded Dagger to bring portable, programmable pipelines to the CI/CD space.

He has been deeply involved in building Dagger's open-source community from its earliest days.

Funding

$36M
Last RoundSeries A
ValuationUnknown
Andreessen Horowitz (a16z)Redpoint VenturesIndex Ventures

Competitors

GitHub Actions

Tightly integrated with GitHub but relies on YAML configuration and lacks portability for local dev runs.

CircleCI

Mature hosted CI platform but pipeline logic is configuration-driven rather than code-first.

Earthly

Similar open-source, cache-driven build tool but uses a Makefile-inspired DSL rather than a general-purpose programming language API.

Buildkite

Hybrid CI/CD platform focused on self-hosted agents; less emphasis on local reproducibility and programmable pipelines.

Tekton

Kubernetes-native CI/CD framework from Google; more infrastructure-heavy and less developer-friendly than Dagger.

Revenue & Model

Pre-revenue to $5M ARR
Business ModelOpen-core SaaS — free open-source engine with paid Dagger Cloud for caching, tracing, and collaboration features
Headcount~80Stable
View pricing →

Hiring Signals

~15open rolesStable
Other
2
Sales
2
Engineering
8
Developer Relations
3

Tech Stack

GoTypeScriptPythonGraphQLBuildKitDockerGitHub ActionsPostHogCustomer.ioAWS

Web Presence

Global traffic rank#272,662
Hacker News mentions10,522

Verified from public records — not AI-estimated.

Trackers & Analytics

2services detected
Product Analytics
PostHog
Marketing & CRM
Customer.io

Scanned from the HTML dagger.ioserves — scripts a tag manager injects later won't appear here.

How They're Doing

Growing

Dagger is gaining strong traction in the developer tools space, particularly among platform engineering teams seeking reproducible, language-agnostic CI pipelines. Its open-source project has accumulated significant HackerNews attention (10,522 mentions) and a growing Discord community, signaling strong developer mindshare. The company is actively developing its cloud-scaled execution offering to monetize beyond the open-source core.

Launched Dagger Cloud for hosted, cache-accelerated pipeline execution

Strong open-source adoption with active GitHub community and frequent releases

Prognosis

Bullish

Dagger is well-positioned to capitalize on the growing platform engineering trend, as enterprises increasingly invest in internal developer platforms and CI/CD standardization. The founding team's Docker pedigree gives them exceptional credibility and distribution with infrastructure-minded developers. Key challenges include monetizing an open-source-first product and competing against deeply entrenched incumbents like GitHub Actions.

Opportunities

Rise of platform engineering creating demand for programmable, reusable pipeline primitives

Expansion into enterprise via Dagger Cloud with SSO, audit logs, and SLA-backed caching

Multi-language SDK support (Go, Python, TypeScript, PHP) broadening the addressable developer base

Risks

GitHub Actions continues to dominate due to zero-friction integration with the world's largest code host

Monetization of open-source developer tools remains historically difficult

Well-funded competitors like Buildkite and CircleCI may add similar caching and portability features

Recent News

2024-06

Dagger launches Dagger Cloud GA with team-wide caching and pipeline visualization

dagger.io blog

2023-10

Dagger releases TypeScript SDK bringing pipelines-as-code to a broader developer audience

dagger.io blog

2022-10

Dagger raises $20M Series A led by Andreessen Horowitz

TechCrunch

Fun Facts

  • 01Solomon Hykes's first company Docker was originally a Platform-as-a-Service called dotCloud before pivoting to container tooling — Dagger is his second act in developer infrastructure.
  • 02The name 'Dagger' evokes a sharp, precise tool — fitting for a product designed to cut through the complexity of CI/CD configuration.
  • 03Dagger's engine is built on top of BuildKit, the same technology that powers Docker's own build system, giving it a battle-tested foundation.

Timeline

2024

Dagger Cloud reaches general availability with team caching and pipeline tracing

2023

Dagger releases Python and TypeScript SDKs, expanding language support

2022

Dagger open-source engine publicly launched with Go and CUE-based API

2022

Dagger raises $20M Series A led by Andreessen Horowitz

2022

Dagger founded by Solomon Hykes, Sam Alba, and Andrea Luzzardi

2018

Solomon Hykes departs Docker

2010

Solomon Hykes founds dotCloud, which later pivots to become Docker